Devitalized tooth
When the dental pulp is infected or damaged, a devitalized tooth may be the solution to save the tooth and avoid future complications. The devitalization process involves removing this pulp, cleaning the inside of the tooth and then sealing it. Although this treatment is common, it is essential to understand why and how it is carried out.
Why is a tooth devitalized?
Deep decay, cracks or trauma can infect the dental pulp. This infection causes intense pain. If left untreated, it can spread and form an abscess. To relieve the pain and prevent the infection from spreading, root canalization becomes necessary. The dentist will remove the nerve tissue, thus eliminating the pain. A devitalized tooth no longer feels pain. This procedure saves the tooth. The patient thus retains full dentition. Devitalization also helps maintain good oral health.
Recommended tests before treatment
Before devitalization, several tests are required. The dentist may request X-rays. This helps him to evaluate the extent of the infection. A detailed clinical examination is also carried out to check the health of the gums.
The devitalization process
Treatment begins with a local anaesthetic to ensure patient comfort. Next, the dentist makes a small opening in the crown of the tooth to access the pulp. He then removes the infected pulp, cleans and disinfects the root canal, and fills it with a biocompatible filling material. Finally, the tooth is cemented, often with a crown to reinforce its structure and prevent fractures.
The advantages and disadvantages of a devitalized tooth
The advantages of a devitalized tooth are mainly the cessation of pain and the preservation of a tooth that would otherwise have to be extracted. This also maintains the integrity of the dental arch and prevents displacement of adjacent teeth. However, there are also disadvantages. Devitalized teeth can become more fragile and susceptible to breakage, and there is a risk of infection if root canal disinfection is not perfect. What’s more, the tooth may discolor over time, affecting the aesthetics of the smile.
Having a tooth devitalized is a standard procedure for treating pulp infection. Although the tooth no longer has vitality after treatment, it remains functional and aesthetically intact. It’s crucial to consult a dentist as soon as possible in the event of pain, to ensure proper management and avoid complications.
Post-operative care
After surgery, follow-up visits are crucial. They ensure that the tooth is healing properly. The dentist may prescribe medication to manage pain and prevent infection.
Recommendations for keeping teeth healthy
We recommend you brush and floss your teeth twice a day. Regular visits to the dentist are also crucial to prevent future problems.
Devitalization is a common procedure. It is an important part of dental health management. By following these recommendations, you can ensure the long-term health of your treated teeth.
Also learn about : Root canal treatment
